Les 20 meilleurs moteurs hors-bord de 20 HP pour petits bateaux – Meilleurs choix & Avis
Alexandra
The best 20 hp outboard motors are a sweet spot for boaters who want portability, efficiency, and reliable power. Whether you’re upgrading from a smaller engine or replacing an older motor, 20 hp models offer a great balance for fishing boats, tenders, and small recreational craft. This guide covers the top options, performance insights, and tips for choosing the right engine for your needs.
Why the Best 20 HP Outboard Motors Are Ideal for Small Boats
Small boats require a motor that delivers enough thrust without adding unnecessary weight. The best 20 hp outboard motors strike that balance, making them popular among anglers, weekend cruisers, and water sports enthusiasts. These motors typically provide smooth acceleration, easy maintenance, and fuel efficiency, even during full throttle operation.
Key Features to Look for in the Best 20 HP Outboard Motors
Engine Displacement and Bore x Stroke Design
Displacement plays a crucial role in torque and speed. Many top-tier models, such as those in the 333 cc or 432 cc range, use a finely tuned bore x stroke ratio to ensure steady power delivery. Choosing the right bore x stroke setup also enhances acceleration and fuel efficiency.
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Fuel System and Battery Less EFI Technology
A battery less efi setup eliminates the need for batteries, allowing quicker starts in remote locations. Electronic fuel injection improves throttle response, keeps the fuel system cleaner, and boosts performance during sustained full throttle runs.
Gear Ratio and Gear Shift Operation
A well-matched gear ratio (often around 2.08:1) ensures your motor delivers maximum efficiency to the propeller. Smooth gear shift controls make docking, reversing, and maneuvering in tight spaces much easier.
Top 5 Best 20 HP Outboard Motors – Our Expert Picks
1. Yamaha F20 – Dependable All-Rounder
- Displacement: 432 cc
- Bore x Stroke: 65 x 65.1 mm
- Full Throttle Range: 5,000–6,000 rpm
- Gear Ratio: 2.08:1
- Features: Battery less EFI, decompression device, remote control or tiller options.
This Yamaha outboard motor is known for its long-lasting performance, quiet running, and smooth throttle control. Perfect for shallow water fishing trips.
2. Mercury 20 EFI – Technology Meets Portability
- Displacement: 333 cc
- Full Throttle Range: 5,700–6,200 rpm
- Gear Shift: F-N-R side-mounted control.
Mercury’s hp portable outboard is lightweight, responsive, and features easy starting—ideal for boats that demand quick acceleration.
3. Honda BF20 – Smooth and Reliable
- Displacement: 350 cc
- Bore x Stroke: 59 x 64 mm
- Gear Ratio: 2.08:1
Honda’s engineering provides low vibration, strong alternator output for accessories, and a water separator to protect the fuel system.
4. Suzuki DF20A – Compact and Powerful
- Displacement: 327 cc
- EFI: Yes
- Weight: About 97 lbs for manual start models.
The oil filter placement and shallow water drive make the DF20A easy to maintain and adaptable to various conditions.
5. Tohatsu MFS20 – Affordable and Lightweight
- Displacement: 333 cc
- Full Throttle Range: 5,400–6,100 rpm
- Gear Ratio: 2.15:1
This model offers great value with a balance of fuel economy, reliable starting, and durable construction.
Performance Benefits of the Best 20 HP Outboard Motors
When tested at full throttle, the best 20 hp outboard motors can push a small boat to impressive speeds while maintaining stability. A proper gear ratio ensures strong acceleration without sacrificing top end performance. Features like steering friction adjustments and tilt settings add to handling comfort.
Fuel Efficiency and Range
Fuel efficiency is a standout advantage of these motors. A well-maintained 20 hp portable outboard can run for hours on a small fuel tank, especially at mid-range throttle. Models with advanced fuel injection and optimized gear shift systems maximize range and minimize operating costs.
Maintenance Tips for Long-Lasting 20 HP Motors
- Check the oil filter and change oil at recommended intervals.
- Monitor oil pressure and cooling water flow.
- Keep the ignition system clean and functional.
- Replace the fuel filter and inspect the fuel injection system regularly.
Routine care ensures your outboard delivers full performance year after year.
Comparing 15 HP, 20 HP, and 25 HP Outboard Options
While a 15 hp engine suits ultralight boats, upgrading to a 20 hp gives better acceleration, more load capacity, and improved stability in rougher conditions. A 25 hp engine offers extra speed but adds weight and fuel consumption. The best 20 hp outboard motors hit a sweet spot between the two.
Final Thoughts – Choosing Your Best 20 HP Outboard Motor
From Yamaha’s proven durability to Suzuki’s compact design, today’s best 20 hp outboard motors combine modern technology with dependable performance. Many are also available in electric start models with tilt features and remote control options.
By matching the right gear ratio, full throttle range, and bore x stroke design to your boat type, you can enjoy years of reliable boating with minimal maintenance. With proper care and regular checks, your chosen motor will keep you exploring waterways season after season.
